戶外徒步 登山 的基本禮儀

@ 2016-06-17

這是來自英文維基百科 hiking 條目的徒步禮儀,分享給各位。

簡單幾條,算是徒步的基本規則。

Etiquette of hiking

徒步禮儀/規則

Because hiking is a recreational experience, hikers expect it to be pleasant.

Sometimes hikers can interfere with each other's enjoyment,

or that of other users of the land.

Hiking etiquette has developed to minimize such interference. For example:

徒步是項娛樂活動,徒步者是為尋求快樂。

有時候徒步者會互相干擾,或者打擾本地人清凈。

因此,徒步禮儀有一些最簡單的基本禮儀,

比如:

1、

When two groups of hikers meet on a steep trail,

there may be contention for use of the trail. To avoid conflict,

a custom has developed in some areas whereby

the group moving up hill has the right-of-way.

簡譯:

上山下山隊伍狹路相逢,上山優先。

2、

Being forced to hike much faster or slower

than one's natural pace can be annoying,

and difficult to maintain consistently.

More seriously,

walking unnaturally fast dramatically increases fatigue and exhaustion,

and may cause injury. If a group splits between fast and slow hikers,

the slow hikers may be left behind or become lost.

A common custom is to encourage the slowest hiker to hike in the lead

and have everyone match that speed.

Another custom is to have experienced hiker(s)

sweep up the rear on a rota,

to ensure that everyone in the group is safe and nobody straggles.

簡譯:

徒步各有速度,被迫以比自己自然速度快或慢的速度徒步,會感到不爽,

也很難持久。更重要的是,走得過快,會導致疲勞和力竭,或致受傷。

如果一個團隊分成快慢兩組,慢的就會被落在後面,甚或丟掉。

一個慣例是:鼓勵最慢的一位走隊首,

以使整隊以他的速度前進。

另一個慣例是:有經驗的隊員走隊尾,以保證全隊安全,無人陷入困境。

3、

Hikers generally enjoy the peace of their natural surroundings.

Loud sounds such as shouting or loud conversation,

or the use of mobile phones, disrupt this enjoyment.

However making noise is considered a necessary safety

precaution in many areas home to large wild animals,

especially predators such as bears.

簡譯:

徒步主要是為享受寧靜自然環境,

因此,製造大動靜,比如大喊大叫、高聲講話,

或者使用行動電話,都會打擾別人的寧靜。

不過,製造噪音在一些大型動物,

特別是食肉動物(比如熊類)的棲息地,是必要的安全預警行為。

4、

To keep nature beautiful, it is important that no traces are left.

Besides the obvious, such as bringing back all trash,

leaving no traces also comprises

taking care not to unnecessarily break plants or disturbing wildlife.

簡譯:

帶走垃圾,不留一痕,儘量不擾花花草草、蟲蟲鳥鳥。


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